New Overnight Developments Abroad - Daily Update

Still Watching Greece and Waiting for U.S. GDP Data

January 27, 2012

The dollar has softened overnight by 0.6% versus the yen, 0.5% against the Australian dollar, 0.4% versus the kiwi, 0.3% relative to the euro, and 0.2% against the loonie, Swissie, and sterling.  The Chinese market remained closed one more day for the Lunar New Year holiday but will reopen on Monday. Stocks in the Pacific [...] Read Article

Foreign Exchange Insights and Next Week

Next Week

January 27, 2012

The week that binds January and February, like others that bridge adjacent months, has a crowded data release calendar plus such key events as the Florida primary, an EU leaders summit in Brussels, and testimony from Fed Chairman Bernanke before the House Budget Committee.  It is hoped that a Greek personal sector involvement deal will [...] Read Article

Central Bank Watch

Reserve Bank of New Zealand: No Change for Seventh Straight Meeting

January 25, 2012

New Zealand’s 2.5% Official Cash Rate (OCR) has been retained.  This continues to match the cyclical low maintained from April 2009 until June 2010.  The OCR was raised by 25 basis points each in June and July 2010 but cut by 50 bps in March of 2011.  A statement from the central bank cites "well-contained [...] Read Article

Deeper Analysis

A Distressful U.S. GDP Report

January 27, 2012

Real GDP advanced 2.8% last quarter annualized (saar) but only 0.8% factoring out the boost from inventory accumulation.  GDP was 1.6% higher than in 4Q10 and posted five-year expansion of merely 0.5% per annum between 2006 and 2011.  Nominal GDP rose just 3.2% saar last quarter, down from 4.4% in the third quarter.  The GDP [...] Read Article

Foreign Exchange Insights and Next Week

Significant and Two-Sided Currency Market Risk

January 27, 2012

Since the start of the financial crisis in 2007, analysts have hedged forecasts of growth and inflation with the caveat that extraordinarily high uncertainty creates the potential for outcomes both well above or well below baseline predicted paths.  An analogous truth should hold for key currency pairs over the next month or two.  Investors late [...] More

Larry's Blog

U.S. Economic Performance Under Obama and Bush43

January 26, 2012

With the 2012 U.S. presidential campaign heating up, traffic has risen noticeably to an article on this site that was posted in August 2008, which compared growth, inflation, and the performance of share prices, the dollar, and job creation under different presidencies since the Kennedy administration.  Some of the figures upon which that original study [...] More

New Overnight Developments Abroad - Daily Update

Markets Pumped by Fed Decision and Greek PSI Rumor

January 26, 2012

There is a stronger risk appetite today. The euro touched a 5-week high of $1.3176 and is 0.3% stronger on balance. The dollar has also slipped 0.6% relative to the Australian dollar, 0.5% versus the kiwi, 0.4% against the Swiss franc, 0.3% versus the loonie, 0.2% against the yen and 0.1% vis-a-vis sterling. The German [...] More

Central Bank Watch

Significant New Information Conveyed at the Bernanke News Conference

January 25, 2012

Before the start of today’s press conference, the FOMC had already managed to convey most of the really useful insights into Fed thinking, but a couple of great tips nonetheless were added by Chairman Bernanke. One should not look at the mean but rather the median of the scatter diagrams of predicted end-year levels of [...] More

Deeper Analysis

A Virtual Easing by the FOMC

January 25, 2012

The Federal Open Market Committee didn’t cut Federal funds rate because it’s already been near zero since late 2008.  New quantitative easing wasn’t announced because the present round of Operation Twist still has five months to run.  The third major policy tool after cutting interest rates and unconventional measures to increase liquidity and depress longer [...] More

Central Bank Watch

An FOMC Experiment in Transparency

January 25, 2012

Today is FOMC Day, and it will be like none before it and Federal Reserve officials elevate policy communication to new levels.  A typical FOMC statement will be published at 12:30 EST (17:30 GMT), and Chairman Bernanke begins a one-hour press conference at 14:15 EST (19:15 GMT).  New macroeconomic forecasts are scheduled for 4Q12, 4Q13, [...] More

Central Bank Watch

Bank of Thailand Cuts Interest Rate a Second Time

January 25, 2012

Following up on a 25-basis point policy interest rate cut on November 30th, Thailand’s Monetary Policy Committee reduced such again as anticipated to 3.0% from 3.25% and released a statement that asserted inflationary pressure "remains contained" and identified "global headwinds" that could "pose risks to Thailand’s economic growth."  Not all of the drag on growth [...] More

New Overnight Developments Abroad - Daily Update

Attention on FOMC and Davos

January 25, 2012

The annual World Economic Forum in Davos opens today with a speech from German Chancellor Merkel.  A PSI agreement between Greece and holders of its debt still hasn’t been reached.  The FOMC releases its policy statement at 17:30 GMT.  This will be followed by forecasts including the interest rate expectations of individual members, and Fed [...] More

Central Bank Watch

Analysts Surprised by Central Bank Decision in Hungary

January 24, 2012

Officials at Magyar Nemzeti Bank had raised their key base rate by 50 basis points each on November 30 and December 20 and were expected to do such a third time at today’s first policy meeting of 2012, but they instead left such unchanged at 7.0%.  In all, there have been five rate hikes thus [...] More

Central Bank Watch

Unchanged Turkish Monetary Policy Settings Following First Meeting of 2012

January 24, 2012

The monetary authorities at the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey declined to change its policy stance, which had been tightened last October to prevent second-order effects from temporarily accelerated price increases late in 2011.  The one-week repo rate, which is the primary policy rate, has been at 5.75% since last August, and there [...] More