Central Bank Watch

First Major Monetary Authority to Cut Rates Is in Switzerland

March 21, 2024

Among the most closely watched industrial country central banks, the Swiss National Bank today became the first one to actually reduce its policy interest rate. It is not surprising to see the SNB lead the way. Swiss inflation is particularly low, and Switzerland has a gold standard reputation of maintaining price stability. The economy also […] More

Central Bank Watch

Taiwanese Interest Rate Hike

March 21, 2024

A 12.5-basis point interest rate hike announced today by the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) also caught market participants by surprise. A 1.875% rate level has been maintained since a similar-sized increase in March 2023 had augmented five earlier increases since February 2022. In taking this additional step, officials acted to avoid […] More

Central Bank Watch

Turkish Monetary Policy Pause Shortlived and Ends With Big Interest Rate Hike

March 21, 2024

Turkish consumer price inflation accelerated from 38.2% in mid-2023 to a 15-month high in February of 67.1%. But after leaving its policy interest rate unchanged at 45% after February’s policy meeting, officials at the Central Bank of Turkey were not expected to modify their stance, which had seen the rate raised from 8.5% since the […] More

Central Bank Watch

50-Basis Point Interest Rate Cuts in Brazil and the Czech Republic

March 21, 2024

The Czech National Bank‘s 2-month repo rate was cut by 50 basis points. This third reduction since December with a combined drop of 125 basis points leaves the rate at 5.75%, still well above consumer price inflation, which has imploded from 18.0% in September 2022 to a 62-month low of 2.0% last month. GDP growth […] More

New Overnight Developments Abroad - Daily Update

A Mixed Bag of Central Bank Moves, Purchasing Manager Surveys, and Current accounts

March 21, 2024

Since Federal Reserve President Powell said the Fed’s view on inflation had not materially changed, several other central banks have chimed in with their decisions. Interest rates were cut in Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Brazil, raised in Turkey and Taiwan, and left steady in Norway and the Bank of England. Preliminary March composite PMI […] More

Deeper Analysis

Under Whom Would the Dollar Likely Perform Better: Biden or Trump?

March 20, 2024

Previous updates on this website have compared the U.S. economic performance during the Trump and Biden administrations and produced evidence pointing to a better record under the current president than his predecessor. Another question of importance concerns which of their potential second terms is likely to foster a stronger dollar. In the post-March 1973 era […] More

Central Bank Watch

FOMC Statement, Projections and Press Conference

March 20, 2024

Today’s FOMC statement matches the last one with the exception of the deletion of “have moderated since early last year but” from the sentence that now reads “Job gains [deleted phrase] have remained strong, and…” in the first paragraph. Decisions to leave the the federal funds rate at 5.25-5.50% and to continue reducing asset holdings […] More

Central Bank Watch

Preview of March 2024 FOMC Meeting

March 20, 2024

The thrust of Chairman Powell’s press conference after the last FOMC meeting was that monetary officials are happy with the U.S. economic performance — a combination of solid growth, very low unemployment, and a faster-than-imagined drop of inflation — but that they are waiting for more evidence of such satisfactory trends before beginning to reduce […] More

New Overnight Developments Abroad - Daily Update

A Focus on Central Banks, Particularly the Fed

March 20, 2024

At 14:00 EDT (18:00 GMT), the Federal Open Market Committee will telegraph the decisions from its second scheduled policy meeting of 2024. The federal funds rate target will be left at 5.25-5.50% where such has been since last July. An updated set of forecasts also at 14:00 EDT will provide the first indication of any […] More

Central Bank Watch

Bank of Japan Exits Negative Short-Term Interest Rate Territory

March 19, 2024

The Bank of Japan‘s ended “yield curve control”, a negative short-term interest rate target, and asset purchases other than government bonds and restored the primacy of its overnight rate — now 0-0.1% — as its primary policy tool. These changes were justified by the greater-than-expected 5% wage increases that came out of this year’s spring […] More

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