December 2025 and Full 2025 in Figures

January 1, 2026

Gold and silver prices soared in 2025, as the dollar experienced its weakest performance in almost a decade. Despite central bank interest rate cuts in Europe and North America, long-term interest rates advanced somewhat. Bitcoin swung all over the place but fell only around 6% on balance. Lower oil prices enabled reported total inflation to stay lower than would have otherwise been the case.

10-Yr Yield 12/31/25 Chg in Dec 2025 Change
U.S. 4.17% +9 basis points +40 basis points
Germany 2.85% +10 +49
Japan 2.05% +19 +98
U.K. 4.47% +1 -9
Canada 3.43% +19 +21
Switzerland 0.23% +12 +2
CB Policy Rate 12/31/25 Chg in Dec 2025 Change
Fed funds target 3.50/3.75% -25 basis points -75 basis pts
ECB deposit rate 2.00% 0 -100
BOJ policy rate +0.75% +25 +50
BOE Bank Rate 3.75% -25 -100
Swiss Policy Rate 0.0% 0 -50
FX 12/31/25 Dec Chg in $ 2025 Change
EUR/USD 1.1744 -0.9% -11.8%
USD/JPY 156.79 +1.1% -0.3%
USD/CHF 0.7930 -1.2% -12.6%
GBP/USD 1.3466 -1.6% -7.1%
AUD/USD 0.6674 -1.7% -7.3%
NZD/USD 0.5753 -0.2% -2.8%
USD/CAD 1.3721 -1.7% -4.6%
USD/CNY 6.9934 -1.2% +1.4%
Equities 12/31/25 Chg in Dec 2025 Change
S&P 500 6845 +0.4% +16.4%
Nasdaq 23242 -0.1% +20.4%
Djia 48063 +1.6% +13.0%
Dax  24490 +3.8% +29.5%
Nikkei 50339 +2.1% +26.2%
Ftse 9931 +1.7% +21.5%
Canada TSE 31713 +1.8% +28.2%
Swiss SMI 13267 +3.2% +14.4%
Commodities 12/31/25 Chg in Dec 2025 Change
Oil, $ per barrel 57.42 -3.5% -19.9%
Gold, $ per ounce

Bitcoin, $

4341

87,637

+1.8%

+3.0%

+64.4%

-6.2%

Copyright Larry Greenberg 2026.  All rights reserved.  No secondary distribution without express permission.

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