Closest Convergence of U.S. and Euroland Manufacturing Sectors Since January 2018

January 3, 2020

In the ISM report, a 5.9-point drop in production resulted in the weakest U.S. PMI reading (47.2) since June 2009. The components for orders of 46.8 and jobs of 45.1 were 0.4 and 1.5 points below their November results. The IHS survey of U.S. manufacturing also resulted in a lower PMI reading last month than in November.

The IHS-compiled Euroland manufacturing PMI fell by 0.6 points to 46.3, and its differential with the ISM’s PMI estimate was 0.3 points less negative than in November. Six of the eight individually derived manufacturing PMI readings for countries using the euro were below the 50-level, which implies deteriorating conditions: Germany’s 2-month low of 43,7, Austria’s unchanged 46.0, Italy’s 80-month low of 46.2, Spain’s 2-month low of 47.4, an 80-month Dutch low of 48.3, and Ireland’s 3-month low of 49.5. The Greek and French scores of 53.9 and 50.4 were also below their respective November levels.

President Trump needs a depreciating dollar to prevent further dissipation of the U.S. advantage in manufacturing vis-a-vis Euroland.

Mfg PMIs U.S. Euroland Spread EUR/USD
Jan 2013 53.1 47.9 +5.2 1.330
February 53.1 47.9 +5.2 1.334
March 51.5 46.8 +4.7 1.295
April 50.0 46.7 +3.3 1.301
May 50.0 48.3 +1.7 1.299
June 52.5 48.8 +3.7 1.319
July 54.9 50.3 +4.6 1.309
August 56.3 51.4 +4.9 1.331
September 56.0 51.1 +4.9 1.335
October 56.6 51.3 +5.3 1.364
November 57.0 51.6 +5.4 1.349
December 56.5 52.7 +3.8 1.370
Jan 2014 51.3 54.0 -2.7 1.361
February 54.3 53.2 +1.1 1.366
March 54.4 53.0 +1.4 1.380
April 55.3 53.4 +1.9 1.380
May 55.6 52.2 +3.4 1.374
June 55.7 51.8 +3.9 1.360
July 56.4 51.8 +4.6 1.354
August 58.1 50.7 +7.4 1.332
September 56.1 50.3 +5.8 1.290
October 57.9 50.6 +7.3 1.268
November 57.6 50.1 +7.5 1.247
December 55.1 50.6 +4.5 1.232
Jan 2015 53.5 51.0 +2.5 1.162
February 53.3 51.0 +2.3 1.135
March 52.3 52.2 +0.1 1.083
April 51.6 52.0 -0.4 1.081
May 53.1 52.2 +0.9 1.116
June 53.1 52.5 +0.6 1.123
July 51.9 52.4 -0.5 1.101
August

September

October

51.0

50.0

49.4

52.3

52.0

52.3

-1.3

-2.0

-2.9

1.114

1.123

1.121

November

December

Jan 2016

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Jan 2017

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Jan 2018

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Jan 2019

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

48.4

48.0

48.2

49.7

51.7

50.7

51.0

52.8

52.8

49.4

51.7

52.0

53.5

54.5

56.0

57.6

56.8

55.3

55.5

56.7

56.5

59.3

60.2

58.5

58.2

59.3

59.1

60.7

59.3

57.9

58.7

60.0

58.4

60.8

59.5

57.5

58.8

54.3

56.6

54.2

55.3

52.8

52.1

51.7

51.2

49.1

47.8

48.3

48.1

47.2

52.8

53.2

52.3

51.2

51.6

51.7

51.5

52.8

52.0

51.7

52.6

53.5

53.7

54.9

55.2

55.4

56.2

56.7

57.0

57.4

56.6

57.4

58.1

58.5

60.1

60.6

59.6

58.6

56.6

56.2

55.5

54.9

55.1

54.6

53.2

52.0

51.8

51.4

50.5

49.3

47.5

47.9

47.7

47.6

46.5

47.0

45.7

45.9

46.9

46.3

 

 

-4.4

-4.8

-4.1

-1.5

+0.1

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

+0.8

-2.3

-0.9

-1.5

-0.2

-0.4

+0.8

+2.2

+0.6

-1.4

-1.5

-0.7

-0.1

+1.9

+2.1

0.0

-1.9

-1.3

-0.5

+2.1

+2.7

+1.7

+3.2

+5.1

+3.3

+6.2

+6.3

+5.5

+7.0

+2.9

+6.1

+4.9

+7.8

+4.9

+4.4

+4.1

+4.7

+2.1

+2.1

+2.4

+1.2

+0.9

1.076

1.090

1.087

1.111

1.114

1.134

1.130

1.124

1.106

1.120

1.121

1.103

1.078

1.054

1.063

1.064

1.069

1.072

1.106

1.124

1.153

1.182

1.191

1.176

1.174

1.184

1.220

1.234

1.234

1.227

1.181

1.167

1.169

1.155

1.166

1.148

1.136

1.138

1.142

1.135

1.130

1.123

1.118

1.130

1.121

1.112

1.101

1.106

1.105

1.111


Copyright 2020, Larry Greenberg. All rights reserved. No secondary distribution without express permission.

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