Biggest Euro Area Advantage Over U.S. Since August 2016
December 1, 2017
The ISM purchasing managers index for U.S. manufacturing settled back a further 0.5 points in November to 58.2 from 58.7 in October and a 13-year high of 60.8 in September. A reading of 58.2 still represents a robust rate of expansion and all the more so because sub-indices for production (up 2.9 points to 63.9) and new business (up 0.6 points to 64.0) each penetrated their 60-plus levels more deeply. The overall index fell mainly because of declines of 4.9 points in supplier deliveries and 3.0 points in prices.
Only in April 2000 did IHS’s purchasing managers index of Euroland manufacturers post a higher value than the reading of 60.5 in November, which was 1.6 points above October’s level. Export growth and employment actually did hit record highs, as did the national PMIs for The Netherlands and Austria. One has to look back more than 80 months to find faster factory expansion rates for Germany, France, Italy, Spain and Ireland, and every nation in the group had a PMI reading above the 50 level that separates contraction from expansion.
The U.S.-minus-Euroland PMI spread swung to -1.9 in November from +0.2 in October and +2.7 in September. Insofar as the dollar remains comparatively soft against the euro, it is somewhat surprising to see Euroland manufacturing improve vis-a-vis U.S. manufacturing.
Mfg PMIs | U.S. | Euroland | Spread | EUR/USD |
Jan 2013 | 53.1 | 47.9 | +5.2 | 1.330 |
February | 53.1 | 47.9 | +5.2 | 1.334 |
March | 51.5 | 46.8 | +4.7 | 1.295 |
April | 50.0 | 46.7 | +3.3 | 1.301 |
May | 50.0 | 48.3 | +1.7 | 1.299 |
June | 52.5 | 48.8 | +3.7 | 1.319 |
July | 54.9 | 50.3 | +4.6 | 1.309 |
August | 56.3 | 51.4 | +4.9 | 1.331 |
September | 56.0 | 51.1 | +4.9 | 1.335 |
October | 56.6 | 51.3 | +5.3 | 1.364 |
November | 57.0 | 51.6 | +5.4 | 1.349 |
December | 56.5 | 52.7 | +3.8 | 1.370 |
Jan 2014 | 51.3 | 54.0 | -2.7 | 1.361 |
February | 54.3 | 53.2 | +1.1 | 1.366 |
March | 54.4 | 53.0 | +1.4 | 1.380 |
April | 55.3 | 53.4 | +1.9 | 1.380 |
May | 55.6 | 52.2 | +3.4 | 1.374 |
June | 55.7 | 51.8 | +3.9 | 1.360 |
July | 56.4 | 51.8 | +4.6 | 1.354 |
August | 58.1 | 50.7 | +7.4 | 1.332 |
September | 56.1 | 50.3 | +5.8 | 1.290 |
October | 57.9 | 50.6 | +7.3 | 1.268 |
November | 57.6 | 50.1 | +7.5 | 1.247 |
December | 55.1 | 50.6 | +4.5 | 1.232 |
Jan 2015 | 53.5 | 51.0 | +2.5 | 1.162 |
February | 53.3 | 51.0 | +2.3 | 1.135 |
March | 52.3 | 52.2 | +0.1 | 1.083 |
April | 51.6 | 52.0 | -0.4 | 1.081 |
May | 53.1 | 52.2 | +0.9 | 1.116 |
June | 53.1 | 52.5 | +0.6 | 1.123 |
July | 51.9 | 52.4 | -0.5 | 1.101 |
August
September October |
51.0
50.0 49.4 |
52.3
52.0 52.3 |
-1.3
-2.0 -2.9 |
1.114
1.123 1.121 |
November
December Jan 2016 February March April May June July August September October November December Jan 2017 February March April May June July August September October November |
48.4
48.0 48.2 49.7 51.7 50.7 51.0 52.8 52.8 49.4 51.7 52.0 53.5 54.5 56.0 57.7 57.2 54.8 54.9 57.8 56.3 58.8 60.8 58.7 58.2 |
52.8
53.2 52.3 51.2 51.6 51.7 51.5 52.8 52.0 51.7 52.6 53.5 53.7 54.9 55.2 55.4 56.2 56.7 57.0 57.4 56.6 57.4 58.1 58.5 60.1
|
-4.4
-4.8 -4.1 -1.5 +0.1 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 +0.8 -2.3 -0.9 -1.5 -0.2 -0.4 +0.8 +2.3 +1.0 -1.9 -2.1 +0.4 -0.3 +1.4 +2.7 +0.2 -1.9 |
1.076
1.090 1.087 1.111 1.114 1.134 1.130 1.124 1.106 1.120 1.121 1.103 1.078 1.054 1.063 1.064 1.069 1.072 1.106 1.124 1.153 1.182 1.191 1.176 1.174
|
Copyright 2017, Larry Greenberg. All rights reserved. No secondary distribution without express permission.