Marginally Faster Manufacturing Activity in the U.S. and Euroland
June 1, 2017
In May, the U.S. manufacturing purchasing managers index edged 0.1 point higher to 54.9, while Euroland’s PMI gained 0.3 points to 57.0. Both results imply robust expansion. Euroland’s advantage, represented by the difference between the U.S. and Ezone scores widened by 0.2 points to -2.1 points, which as seen in the column labeled “spread” below is at its greatest level since last September. However, the swing from a 2.3-point U.S. advantage in February is probably self-limiting due to the euro’s appreciation. The euro averaged $1.106 in May, 3.5% wider than its April monthly mean.
Faster U.S. growth in demand and jobs counterbalanced lower growth in output and prices last month.
In the euro area, the German and Spanish manufacturing PMIs rose 1.3 and 0.9 points, but the French and Italian indices fell by 1.3 points and 1.1 points.
Mfg PMIs | U.S. | Euroland | Spread | EUR/USD |
Jan 2013 | 53.1 | 47.9 | +5.2 | 1.330 |
February | 53.1 | 47.9 | +5.2 | 1.334 |
March | 51.5 | 46.8 | +4.7 | 1.295 |
April | 50.0 | 46.7 | +3.3 | 1.301 |
May | 50.0 | 48.3 | +1.7 | 1.299 |
June | 52.5 | 48.8 | +3.7 | 1.319 |
July | 54.9 | 50.3 | +4.6 | 1.309 |
August | 56.3 | 51.4 | +4.9 | 1.331 |
September | 56.0 | 51.1 | +4.9 | 1.335 |
October | 56.6 | 51.3 | +5.3 | 1.364 |
November | 57.0 | 51.6 | +5.4 | 1.349 |
December | 56.5 | 52.7 | +3.8 | 1.370 |
Jan 2014 | 51.3 | 54.0 | -2.7 | 1.361 |
February | 54.3 | 53.2 | +1.1 | 1.366 |
March | 54.4 | 53.0 | +1.4 | 1.380 |
April | 55.3 | 53.4 | +1.9 | 1.380 |
May | 55.6 | 52.2 | +3.4 | 1.374 |
June | 55.7 | 51.8 | +3.9 | 1.360 |
July | 56.4 | 51.8 | +4.6 | 1.354 |
August | 58.1 | 50.7 | +7.4 | 1.332 |
September | 56.1 | 50.3 | +5.8 | 1.290 |
October | 57.9 | 50.6 | +7.3 | 1.268 |
November | 57.6 | 50.1 | +7.5 | 1.247 |
December | 55.1 | 50.6 | +4.5 | 1.232 |
Jan 2015 | 53.5 | 51.0 | +2.5 | 1.162 |
February | 53.3 | 51.0 | +2.3 | 1.135 |
March | 52.3 | 52.2 | +0.1 | 1.083 |
April | 51.6 | 52.0 | -0.4 | 1.081 |
May | 53.1 | 52.2 | +0.9 | 1.116 |
June | 53.1 | 52.5 | +0.6 | 1.123 |
July | 51.9 | 52.4 | -0.5 | 1.101 |
August
September October |
51.0
50.0 49.4 |
52.3
52.0 52.3 |
-1.3
-2.0 -2.9 |
1.114
1.123 1.121 |
November
December Jan 2016 February March April May June July August September October November December Jan 2017 February March April May |
48.4
48.0 48.2 49.7 51.7 50.7 51.0 52.8 52.8 49.4 51.7 52.0 53.5 54.5 56.0 57.7 57.2 54.8 54.9 |
52.8
53.2 52.3 51.2 51.6 51.7 51.5 52.8 52.0 51.7 52.6 53.5 53.7 54.9 55.2 55.4 56.2 56.7 57.0
|
-4.4
-4.8 -4.1 -1.5 +0.1 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 +0.8 -2.3 -0.9 -1.5 -0.2 -0.4 +0.8 +2.3 +1.0 -1.9 -2.1 |
1.076
1.090 1.087 1.111 1.114 1.134 1.130 1.124 1.106 1.120 1.121 1.103 1.078 1.054 1.063 1.064 1.069 1.072 1.106 |
Copyright 2017, Larry Greenberg. All rights reserved. No secondary distribution without express permission.