U.S. Manufacturing PMI Moved Below Euroland PMI in January

February 3, 2014

The U.S. factory purchasing managers index plunged 5.2 points in January to 51.3 as calculated by the Institute of Supply Management, whereas the euro area manufacturing PMI compiled by Markit Economics rose 1.3 points to 54.0.  The spread hadn’t been negative since May 2011 and as deeply negative since August 2008.  Each of the January readings was above 50, thus signaling continuing growth in activity.

America’s slower pace of factory growth reflected declines of 13.2 points in new business to 51.5, 6.9 points in production to 54.8, and 3.5 points in jobs to 52.3.  Both this deterioration and an acceleration in inflation may have been influenced by harsh weather related to the Polar Vortex.

Within the euro area, the indices of France and Germany improved by 2.3 points and 2.2%, while the Greek index went up 1.6 points.  The Dutch score slumped by 2.2 points. Spain’s index fell 1.4 points.  Ireland’s and Italy’s readings were down by 0.7 points and 0.2 points. 

Mfg PMIs U.S. Euroland Spread EUR/USD
Jan 2012 54.1 48.8 +5.3 1.290
February 51.9 49.0 +2.9 1.323
March 53.3 47.7 +5.6 1.320
April 54.1 45.9 +8.2 1.315
May 52.5 45.1 +7.4 1.280
June 50.2 45.1 +5.1 1.254
July 50.5 44.0 +6.5 1.230
August 50.7 45.1 +5.6 1.255
September 51.6 46.1 +5.5 1.286
October 51.7 45.4 +6.3 1.297
November 49.9 46.2 +3.7 1.283
December 50.2 46.1 +4.1 1.313
Jan 2013 53.1 47.9 +5.2 1.330
February 53.1 47.9 +5.2 1.334
March 51.5 46.8 +4.7 1.295
April 50.0 46.7 +3.3 1.301
May 50.0 48.3 +1.7 1.299
June 52.5 48.8 +3.7 1.319
July 54.9 50.3 +4.6 1.309
August 56.3 51.4 +4.9 1.331
September 56.0 51.1 +4.9 1.335
October 56.6 51.3 +5.3 1.364
November 57.0 51.6 +5.4 1.349
December 56.5 52.7 +3.8 1.370
Jan 2014 51.3 54.0 -2.7 1.361

Copyright 2014, Larry Greenberg.  All rights reserved.  No secondary distribution without express permission.

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